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- <?php
- declare(strict_types=1);
- namespace Sabre\HTTP\Auth;
- use Sabre\HTTP\RequestInterface;
- use Sabre\HTTP\ResponseInterface;
- /**
- * HTTP Digest Authentication handler.
- *
- * Use this class for easy http digest authentication.
- * Instructions:
- *
- * 1. Create the object
- * 2. Call the setRealm() method with the realm you plan to use
- * 3. Call the init method function.
- * 4. Call the getUserName() function. This function may return null if no
- * authentication information was supplied. Based on the username you
- * should check your internal database for either the associated password,
- * or the so-called A1 hash of the digest.
- * 5. Call either validatePassword() or validateA1(). This will return true
- * or false.
- * 6. To make sure an authentication prompt is displayed, call the
- * requireLogin() method.
- *
- * @copyright Copyright (C) fruux GmbH (https://fruux.com/)
- * @author Evert Pot (http://evertpot.com/)
- * @license http://sabre.io/license/ Modified BSD License
- */
- class Digest extends AbstractAuth
- {
- /**
- * These constants are used in setQOP();.
- */
- public const QOP_AUTH = 1;
- public const QOP_AUTHINT = 2;
- protected $nonce;
- protected $opaque;
- protected $digestParts;
- protected $A1;
- protected $qop = self::QOP_AUTH;
- /**
- * Initializes the object.
- */
- public function __construct(string $realm, RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
- {
- $this->nonce = uniqid();
- $this->opaque = md5($realm);
- parent::__construct($realm, $request, $response);
- }
- /**
- * Gathers all information from the headers.
- *
- * This method needs to be called prior to anything else.
- */
- public function init()
- {
- $digest = $this->getDigest();
- $this->digestParts = $this->parseDigest((string) $digest);
- }
- /**
- * Sets the quality of protection value.
- *
- * Possible values are:
- * Sabre\HTTP\DigestAuth::QOP_AUTH
- * Sabre\HTTP\DigestAuth::QOP_AUTHINT
- *
- * Multiple values can be specified using logical OR.
- *
- * QOP_AUTHINT ensures integrity of the request body, but this is not
- * supported by most HTTP clients. QOP_AUTHINT also requires the entire
- * request body to be md5'ed, which can put strains on CPU and memory.
- */
- public function setQOP(int $qop)
- {
- $this->qop = $qop;
- }
- /**
- * Validates the user.
- *
- * The A1 parameter should be md5($username . ':' . $realm . ':' . $password);
- */
- public function validateA1(string $A1): bool
- {
- $this->A1 = $A1;
- return $this->validate();
- }
- /**
- * Validates authentication through a password. The actual password must be provided here.
- * It is strongly recommended not store the password in plain-text and use validateA1 instead.
- */
- public function validatePassword(string $password): bool
- {
- $this->A1 = md5($this->digestParts['username'].':'.$this->realm.':'.$password);
- return $this->validate();
- }
- /**
- * Returns the username for the request.
- * Returns null if there were none.
- *
- * @return string|null
- */
- public function getUsername()
- {
- return $this->digestParts['username'] ?? null;
- }
- /**
- * Validates the digest challenge.
- */
- protected function validate(): bool
- {
- if (!is_array($this->digestParts)) {
- return false;
- }
- $A2 = $this->request->getMethod().':'.$this->digestParts['uri'];
- if ('auth-int' === $this->digestParts['qop']) {
- // Making sure we support this qop value
- if (!($this->qop & self::QOP_AUTHINT)) {
- return false;
- }
- // We need to add an md5 of the entire request body to the A2 part of the hash
- $body = $this->request->getBody();
- $this->request->setBody($body);
- $A2 .= ':'.md5($body);
- } elseif (!($this->qop & self::QOP_AUTH)) {
- return false;
- }
- $A2 = md5($A2);
- $validResponse = md5("{$this->A1}:{$this->digestParts['nonce']}:{$this->digestParts['nc']}:{$this->digestParts['cnonce']}:{$this->digestParts['qop']}:{$A2}");
- return $this->digestParts['response'] === $validResponse;
- }
- /**
- * Returns an HTTP 401 header, forcing login.
- *
- * This should be called when username and password are incorrect, or not supplied at all
- */
- public function requireLogin()
- {
- $qop = '';
- switch ($this->qop) {
- case self::QOP_AUTH:
- $qop = 'auth';
- break;
- case self::QOP_AUTHINT:
- $qop = 'auth-int';
- break;
- case self::QOP_AUTH | self::QOP_AUTHINT:
- $qop = 'auth,auth-int';
- break;
- }
- $this->response->addHeader('WWW-Authenticate', 'Digest realm="'.$this->realm.'",qop="'.$qop.'",nonce="'.$this->nonce.'",opaque="'.$this->opaque.'"');
- $this->response->setStatus(401);
- }
- /**
- * This method returns the full digest string.
- *
- * It should be compatible with mod_php format and other webservers.
- *
- * If the header could not be found, null will be returned
- */
- public function getDigest()
- {
- return $this->request->getHeader('Authorization');
- }
- /**
- * Parses the different pieces of the digest string into an array.
- *
- * This method returns false if an incomplete digest was supplied
- *
- * @return bool|array
- */
- protected function parseDigest(string $digest)
- {
- // protect against missing data
- $needed_parts = ['nonce' => 1, 'nc' => 1, 'cnonce' => 1, 'qop' => 1, 'username' => 1, 'uri' => 1, 'response' => 1];
- $data = [];
- preg_match_all('@(\w+)=(?:(?:")([^"]+)"|([^\s,$]+))@', $digest, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
- foreach ($matches as $m) {
- $data[$m[1]] = $m[2] ?: $m[3];
- unset($needed_parts[$m[1]]);
- }
- return $needed_parts ? false : $data;
- }
- }
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