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- <?php
- declare(strict_types=1);
- namespace Sabre\Xml;
- use XMLWriter;
- /**
- * The XML Writer class.
- *
- * This class works exactly as PHP's built-in XMLWriter, with a few additions.
- *
- * Namespaces can be registered beforehand, globally. When the first element is
- * written, namespaces will automatically be declared.
- *
- * The writeAttribute, startElement and writeElement can now take a
- * clark-notation element name (example: {http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}link).
- *
- * If, when writing the namespace is a known one a prefix will automatically be
- * selected, otherwise a random prefix will be generated.
- *
- * Instead of standard string values, the writer can take Element classes (as
- * defined by this library) to delegate the serialization.
- *
- * The write() method can take array structures to quickly write out simple xml
- * trees.
- *
- * @copyright Copyright (C) 2009-2015 fruux GmbH (https://fruux.com/).
- * @author Evert Pot (http://evertpot.com/)
- * @license http://sabre.io/license/ Modified BSD License
- */
- class Writer extends \XMLWriter
- {
- use ContextStackTrait;
- /**
- * Any namespace that the writer is asked to write, will be added here.
- *
- * Any of these elements will get a new namespace definition *every single
- * time* they are used, but this array allows the writer to make sure that
- * the prefixes are consistent anyway.
- *
- * @var array
- */
- protected $adhocNamespaces = [];
- /**
- * When the first element is written, this flag is set to true.
- *
- * This ensures that the namespaces in the namespaces map are only written
- * once.
- *
- * @var bool
- */
- protected $namespacesWritten = false;
- /**
- * Writes a value to the output stream.
- *
- * The following values are supported:
- * 1. Scalar values will be written as-is, as text.
- * 2. Null values will be skipped (resulting in a short xml tag).
- * 3. If a value is an instance of an Element class, writing will be
- * delegated to the object.
- * 4. If a value is an array, two formats are supported.
- *
- * Array format 1:
- * [
- * "{namespace}name1" => "..",
- * "{namespace}name2" => "..",
- * ]
- *
- * One element will be created for each key in this array. The values of
- * this array support any format this method supports (this method is
- * called recursively).
- *
- * Array format 2:
- *
- * [
- * [
- * "name" => "{namespace}name1"
- * "value" => "..",
- * "attributes" => [
- * "attr" => "attribute value",
- * ]
- * ],
- * [
- * "name" => "{namespace}name1"
- * "value" => "..",
- * "attributes" => [
- * "attr" => "attribute value",
- * ]
- * ]
- * ]
- */
- public function write($value)
- {
- Serializer\standardSerializer($this, $value);
- }
- /**
- * Opens a new element.
- *
- * You can either just use a local elementname, or you can use clark-
- * notation to start a new element.
- *
- * Example:
- *
- * $writer->startElement('{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}entry');
- *
- * Would result in something like:
- *
- * <entry xmlns="http://w3.org/2005/Atom">
- *
- * Note: this function doesn't have the string typehint, because PHP's
- * XMLWriter::startElement doesn't either.
- *
- * @param string $name
- */
- public function startElement($name): bool
- {
- if ('{' === $name[0]) {
- list($namespace, $localName) =
- Service::parseClarkNotation($name);
- if (array_key_exists($namespace, $this->namespaceMap)) {
- $result = $this->startElementNS(
- '' === $this->namespaceMap[$namespace] ? null : $this->namespaceMap[$namespace],
- $localName,
- null
- );
- } else {
- // An empty namespace means it's the global namespace. This is
- // allowed, but it mustn't get a prefix.
- if ('' === $namespace || null === $namespace) {
- $result = $this->startElement($localName);
- $this->writeAttribute('xmlns', '');
- } else {
- if (!isset($this->adhocNamespaces[$namespace])) {
- $this->adhocNamespaces[$namespace] = 'x'.(count($this->adhocNamespaces) + 1);
- }
- $result = $this->startElementNS($this->adhocNamespaces[$namespace], $localName, $namespace);
- }
- }
- } else {
- $result = parent::startElement($name);
- }
- if (!$this->namespacesWritten) {
- foreach ($this->namespaceMap as $namespace => $prefix) {
- $this->writeAttribute($prefix ? 'xmlns:'.$prefix : 'xmlns', $namespace);
- }
- $this->namespacesWritten = true;
- }
- return $result;
- }
- /**
- * Write a full element tag and it's contents.
- *
- * This method automatically closes the element as well.
- *
- * The element name may be specified in clark-notation.
- *
- * Examples:
- *
- * $writer->writeElement('{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}author',null);
- * becomes:
- * <author xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005" />
- *
- * $writer->writeElement('{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}author', [
- * '{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}name' => 'Evert Pot',
- * ]);
- * becomes:
- * <author xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005" /><name>Evert Pot</name></author>
- *
- * Note: this function doesn't have the string typehint, because PHP's
- * XMLWriter::startElement doesn't either.
- *
- * @param array|string|object|null $content
- */
- public function writeElement($name, $content = null): bool
- {
- $this->startElement($name);
- if (!is_null($content)) {
- $this->write($content);
- }
- $this->endElement();
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Writes a list of attributes.
- *
- * Attributes are specified as a key->value array.
- *
- * The key is an attribute name. If the key is a 'localName', the current
- * xml namespace is assumed. If it's a 'clark notation key', this namespace
- * will be used instead.
- */
- public function writeAttributes(array $attributes)
- {
- foreach ($attributes as $name => $value) {
- $this->writeAttribute($name, $value);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Writes a new attribute.
- *
- * The name may be specified in clark-notation.
- *
- * Returns true when successful.
- *
- * Note: this function doesn't have typehints, because for some reason
- * PHP's XMLWriter::writeAttribute doesn't either.
- *
- * @param string $name
- * @param string $value
- */
- public function writeAttribute($name, $value): bool
- {
- if ('{' !== $name[0]) {
- return parent::writeAttribute($name, $value);
- }
- list(
- $namespace,
- $localName
- ) = Service::parseClarkNotation($name);
- if (array_key_exists($namespace, $this->namespaceMap)) {
- // It's an attribute with a namespace we know
- return $this->writeAttribute(
- $this->namespaceMap[$namespace].':'.$localName,
- $value
- );
- }
- // We don't know the namespace, we must add it in-line
- if (!isset($this->adhocNamespaces[$namespace])) {
- $this->adhocNamespaces[$namespace] = 'x'.(count($this->adhocNamespaces) + 1);
- }
- return $this->writeAttributeNS(
- $this->adhocNamespaces[$namespace],
- $localName,
- $namespace,
- $value
- );
- }
- }
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